ဟီဢ္ခိဢ္လဿ ပအိဢ္လဿအပူၯတဖ်ဿဢ္အံၯ ဃံလၯဆံးဒိဢ္လဲဢ္

ပကကြဿ္သကိး ဟီဢ္ခိဢ္လဿ ပအိဢ္လဿအပူၯတဖ်ဿဢ္အံၯ အတဿ္ဃံတဿ္လၯ တဖဢ္မီၯ.




















နကြဿ္စါကြဿ္ ကိၯလၯသူကီဿ္‚ ယိၯကီဿ္‚ တရူးကီဿ္‚ ယပဢ္ကီဿ္ ကပီၯကႜီဿ္ကလာ္‚ ကီဿ္ပယီၯတဘ့ဢ္ ခံးယုဿ္.

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Iraq တဿ္ဒုးအဆဿကတီဿ္ တဿ္လဿာ္ဘူဢ္လဿာ္စ့ၯ တဖဢ္ ပမ့မၯလဿတဿ္ဂ့ၯအဂီဿ္ သ့မႏုၯတဖဢ္လဲဢ္

လဿတဿ္ဒုးလဿ Iraq ကီဿ္ပူၯအဆဿကတီဿ္ အမဲရကၯသူလဿာ္၀ဲ က်ိဢ္စ့လဿ တဿ္ဒုးသုးအဂီဿ္မ့ဿ္၀ဲ ၂ ႀထံလယဿဢ္ ဒီလဢ္, $ 2 Trillion န႔ဢ္လီၯ. ပမ့ကြဿ္လဿနီဢ္ဂံဿ္အဖ်ဿဢ္တခီကမ့ဿ္၀ဲ ဒီလဢ္ ၂‚၀၀၀‚၀၀၀‚၀၀၀‚၀၀၀ န႔ဢ္လီၯ. တဿ္လဿာ္ဘူဢ္လဿာ္စ့ၯတဖဢ္အံၯ ပမ့ဿ္သူလဿ တဿ္ဂ့ၯအဂီဿ္ ကကဲဘ်ဳးကဲဖွိဢ္ဖးဒိဢ္ညါန႔ဢ္လီၯ. ကဲ ပကကြဿ္ ပသူအီၯလဿတဿ္ဂ့ၯအဂီဿ္ သ့လဿက်ဲဒ္လဲဢ္န႔ဢ္တက့ဿ္.


လဿတဿ္ဒီသဒဿဖိသဢ္တဖဢ္လဿတဿ္ဆါလဿအဘဢ္ကူဘဢ္ဂာ္သ့တဖဢ္အဂီဿ္ ကလဿာ္တနံဢ္ဒီလဢ္ ၁.၃ ဘ့လယဿဢ္ အဃိ ပကသူဘဢ္အီၯ ၅၈၃ နံဢ္ညါန႔ဢ္လီၯ.


ထံကီဿ္လဿအလဲၯထီဢ္လဲၯထီထီဢ္သီတဖဢ္ အတဿ္ႀတီဆဿ AIDS အဂီဿ္ တဿ္လဿာ္ဘူဢ္လဿာ္စ့ၯ တနံဢ္မ့ဿ္၀ဲ ဒီလဢ္ ၁၅ ဘ့လယဿဢ္အဃိ ပကသူဘဢ္အီၯ ၁၃၃ နံဢ္ညါန႔ဢ္လီၯ.


လဿတဿ္ကမၯစွၯလီၯတဿ္ဖွီဢ္တဿ္ယာ္လဿဟီဢ္ခိဢ္ဒီဘ့ဢ္ညါအဂီဿ္ လိဢ္တနံဢ္ ဒီလဢ္ ၁၃၅ ဘ့လယဿဢ္ အဃိ ပကသူဘဢ္အီၯ ၁၄ နံဢ္ညါ န႔ဢ္လီၯ.


အမဲရကၯထံဖိကီဿ္ဖိ ကိးဂၯဒဲး လဿတဿ္အံးထြဲကြဿ္ထြဲအတဿ္အိဢ္ဆူဢ္အိဢ္ခ်႕အဂီဿ္ တဿ္မ့ဿ္ဟ့ဢ္မၯစဿၯန႔ဢ္ကလဿာ္တနံဢ္ ဒီလဢ္ ၁၀၀ ဘ့လယဿဢ္ အဃိ ကမၯစဿၯဘဢ္အနံဢ္ ၂၀ ညါန႔ဢ္လီၯ.


ဟီဢ္ခိဢ္ဒီတဖ်ဿဢ္ညါတဿ္ကမၯလီၯမဿ္ကြံာ္တဿ္တသ့လံာ္သ့လဲဿ္ အဂီဿ္ ကလဿာ္တနံဢ္ ဒီလဢ္ ၅ ဘ့လယဿဢ္ အဃိ ပကသူဘဢ္အီၯ အနံဢ္ ၄၀၀ ညါန႔ဢ္လီၯ.


မ့တမ့ဿ္တဿ္မ့ဿ္ဟ့ဢ္ခီလီ အမဲရကၯထံဖိကီဿ္ဖိကိးဂၯဒဲး‚ တဂၯစုာ္စုာ္ ကန႔ဿ္ဘဢ္၀ဲ ဒီလဢ္ ၆‚၆၀၀ ညါန႔ဢ္လီၯ.


စ့ဒီလဢ္ ၂ ႀထံလယဿဢ္ အံၯ တဿ္မ့ဿ္ပွ႔ၯပာ္ကီၯ ထိးညဢ္ဃ့ လဿကီဿ္အမဲရကၯဒီတဘ့ဢ္ညါအဂီဿ္ တဿ္ပာ္ကီၯဃာ္ ကန႔ဿ္လဿ ဆူမဲာ္ညါ တနံဢ္ ၁‚၀၀၀ အဂီဿ္ညါန႔ဢ္လီၯ.

(တဿ္အံၯအိဢ္ဒဢ္တဿ္က့ၯထိဢ္သႀတီၯ တဿ္လဿာ္ဘူဢ္လဿာ္စ့ၯ လဿတဿ္ဒုးတဿ္ယၯလဿ ကီဿ္ Iraq အပူၯ ဒီး တဿ္မၯအဂ့ၯတဖဢ္ ပမ့မၯအီၯ ပကမၯဘဢ္အီၯပွဲၯနံဢ္ပွဲၯနံဢ္ န႔ဢ္လီၯ. တဿ္လဿအ၀ံၯ ၀ံၯပာ္စဿၯလံ. တဿ္လဿအလဿာ္တဖဢ္ ပမ့ဿ္လီကီက့ၯဘဢ္ဆဢ္ ပမၯန႔ဿ္က့ၯ အီၯတသ့လဿၯဘဢ္. တဿ္စံဢ္စိၯတဲစိၯကြဲးပာ္တ့ဿ္န႔ဿ္ ပွၯတဿ္ဂ့ဿ္တဖဢ္အံၯလံ. အိဢ္ဒဢ္လဿ ပကဖးကဒါက့ၯတဿ္စံဢ္စိၯတဲစိၯ ဒီး ပကမူက့ၯ ဒ္သိးတဿ္ကမဢ္ဒ္သိးအံၯတဖဢ္ ပသုတမၯကမဢ္ဘဢ္က့ၯလဿၯ ခံဘ်ီတဘ်ီလဿၯတဂ့ၯအဂီဿ္န႔ဢ္လီၯ.)

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ကြဿ္ကီသကိး တဿ္ဂီၯတဖဢ္

တဿ္ဂီၯတဖဢ္အံၯ အိဢ္ဒဢ္ယလဲၯဟံးလဿ ပွၯဘလီးအပူၯလီၯ. ပွၯဒိတဿ္ဂီၯအနီဿ္ကစဿ္ဒဢ္၀ဲ အဲဢ္ဒိးပာ္အခီပညီဒ္လဲဢ္တဲတဘဢ္ဘဢ္‚ ဘဢ္ဆဢ္ယကတဲအီၯဒ္ ယထံဢ္အီၯအသိးလီၯ. ကြဿ္သကိးတဿ္ဂီၯ လဿတဿ္သးဖွံအပူၯတက့ဿ္.


အ၀ဲအံၯမး ဖီသဢ္စဲးစဲး တဿ္ပနီဢ္



တဿ္မၯအါတုၯဒဢ္လဲာ္ ဖီမ့ၯဧီဢ္အိဢ္ဘွံးတခ်ဳး



ဆူၯနၯမံၯ မ့ဿ္ဟဲကဘဢ္မၯဒ္လဲဢ္



ဖဲနကြဲးက်ိာ္ထံတဿ္ လိၯလိၯအခါကကဲထီဢ္ဒ္အံၯလီၯ



အ၀ဲအံၯမ့ဿ္ ပိာ္မုဢ္အခိဢ္ႏူာ္



အ၀ဲအံၯမ့ဿ္ကါတီဢ္ကါတီဢ္ကါ (လဿာ္သိပွ႔ၯစွၯ)



မ့ဿ္မတၯထုးထီဢ္သံၯအိၯရံၯ ဒ္အံၯတဂၯလဲဢ္သ့ဢ္ညါဘဢ္



ယန႔ဿ္တဿ္မၯလိလံ မ့ဆွီလီၯ ပသဿသဢ္ဂီၯအခါ ဘဢ္မၯဒ္အံၯ

မၯန႔ဿ္အီဢ္ကဲပူၯဒုဢ္ပူၯဒါကိးဂၯဒဲး.

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ပကလဲၯဟးသကိးဧါ‚ တဿ္ဟးလဿ အလီၯဘဢ္ယိဢ္

ပွၯတဖု လဲၯဟးသကိး၀ဲဒဢ္လဿ တဿ္ဟးလဿအလီၯဘဢ္ယိဢ္ကတဿဿ္ လဿကစဿဿ္ကပၯ လဿအထီ၀ဲ ၃၂၈ ခီဢ္ယီဿ္‚ ပွၯတဖုအံၯ ဟး၀ဲဒဢ္ကယီ ကယီလဿကစဿဿ္ကပၯန႔ဢ္လီၯ. ကစဿဿ္အံၯ အိဢ္၀ဲဒဢ္လဿ စပ့ဢ္ထံကီဿ္ ကလံၯထံး တကပၯ ဒီးမ့ဿ္တဿ္လီဿ္လဿအလီၯ ပ်ံၯလီၯဖုးကတဿဿ္ဘဢ္ ဆဢ္ လဿအနံဢ္ ၁၁၀ အတီဿ္ပူၯ ပွၯလဲၯ၀ဲဒဢ္တဒူဢ္၀ံၯတဒူဢ္လံန႔ဢ္လီၯ. ကဲပကလဲၯကြဿ္သကိး -


က်ဲဆံးလံန႔ဢ္ ဟးဂီၯဒံး


မ့ဿ္လီၯတဲာ္ဒု ကမူအဂီဿ္တမ့ဿ္တဿ္ညီဘဢ္


မ့ဿ္လဿက်ဲဟးဂီၯအဃိ ဒ္သိးကလဲၯဆူညါအဂီဿ္ ဘဢ္သူ၀ဲဒဢ္ပ်ံၯ


မ့ဿ္လဿယံာ္လံအနံဢ္ ၁၁၀ လံအဃိ က်ဲဟးဂီၯဒ္အံၯ‚ ဒီးနံဢ္လဿကဟဲ တဿ္ကမၯ ဂ့ၯထီဢ္က့ၯအီၯ


နမ့ဿ္လဲၯဟးန႔ဢ္ ပလီဿ္နသး တဿ္ပူၯဟိဒ္အံၯအိဢ္အါမး နခီဢ္ကလီၯဖွီးဘဢ္ဖုး


ကြဿ္သကိးတဿ္ဂီၯမူလဿလာ္အံၯ


Teetering along a crumbling walkway over 100 metres high, a group of intrepid climbers carefully inch their way across what has been dubbed the most dangerous path in the world.
And they're not alone. Adrenaline-junkies have been flocking to southern Spain to
experience the 110-year-old El Caminito Del Rey before work begins to refurbish it next tear.
Companies have now begun offering unofficial tours after a video of a walker tackling the hair-raising trail went viral on YouTube.

And you don't need to be an experienced climber either, the only requirements are that walkers should be at least twelve years old and have a good head for heights.
The trail, also known as the King's Pathway, was originally built in 1905 for workers to travel between two hydroelectric power plants but was closed-off in 2000 after two walkers fell to their deaths.

It snakes its way along cliff edges high up in El Chorro Gorge, thirty miles from Malaga.
Much of the one-metre-wide walkway is crumbing away with rusting supports, gaping holes, no handrails and sections that have completely fallen down.
A makeshift wire has now been attached to the rock face which walkers and climbers can clip themselves on to in order to have some degree of security - but many still prefer not to use any safety equipment at all.
Work is now due to start on an 8.3 million project to make the pathway safe again and attract more tourists to the area.

It will take three years to re-construct and will see the pathway completely rebuilt with hand rails, protective barriers, lighting and a visitors centre..
One climber on the route last week said: 'It's a shame they're going to fix the path.
'It will sanitise it too much and take the thrill out of it.
'It's free for us to go on right now but I'm sure they'll make us pay to use it in the future.'


(ဟံးန႔ဿ္အီၯလဿ ႃႃကိုပီတာရဲ့အေတြးပံုရိပ္မ်ား႗႗ အပူၯန႔ဢ္လီၯ.)

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ဘူၯတၯ အစီၯပၯ အတဿ္ဒိးတ့ဒိးဖ်ီ

'Dragon King': Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck married Jetsun Pema in a colourful ceremony in Bhutan's ancient capital of Punakha

ဘူၯတၯ ထံကီဿ္မ့ဿ္ ကီဿ္တဘ့ဢ္လဿ အအိဢ္ ဟ့ၯမါလယါ ကစဿဿ္ ကလိအက်ါ ဒီး မ့ဿ္ဒဢ္ကီဿ္ဆံးဆံးဖိတဘ့ဢ္ လဿအထံဖိကီဿ္ဖိ အိဢ္၀ဲ အဂၯ ႏြံကလီဿ္ဂၯန႔ဢ္လီၯ. အခဲအံၯ ဘူၯတၯ အစီၯပၯ လဿအသးအိဢ္ ၃၁ နံဢ္ လဿအဖ်ိထီဢ္ Oxford University တဂၯ ဒိးတ့ဒိးဖ်ီအသးဒီး အတဿ္ အဲဢ္တီ လဿအသးအိဢ္ ၂၁ နံဢ္ လဿအမ့ဿ္ ပွၯနီဢ္ကဘီယူၯ တဂၯ အဖိမုဢ္န႔ဢ္၀ံၯလံ. (အကဲစီၯပၯအခါ အသးအိဢ္ဒံးဒဢ္ ၂၇‚ ၂၈ နံဢ္ ဒံးလီၯ. မ့ဿ္အဆဿကတီဿ္ဖဲယလဲၯမၯလိတဿ္လဿကိၯလၯသူကီဿ္ အခါ‚ ဒီးယဆိကမိဢ္လဿ အကအိဢ္ ဖိဢ္သဢ္ခြါပွဿ္ ပွဲၯနံဢ္ညါဒံးလဲဢ္) ဘဢ္ဆဢ္အခဲ အံၯဒု ဖ်ီအသး၀ံၯလံ.

လဿလာ္အံၯမ့ဿ္တဿ္ဂီၯတနီၯ လဿဖဲအ၀ဲသ့ဢ္ဒိးတ့ဒိးဖ်ီအသးအခါ ဒိ၀ဲဒဢ္န႔ဢ္လီၯ.


စီၯပၯအံၯအသးအိဢ္၀ဲ ၃၁ နံဢ္ဒီး အမါအိဢ္၀ဲဒဢ္ ၂၁ နံဢ္‚ အတဿ္သးစဲ မ့ဿ္ဒဢ္ တဿ္ဒ္သိးသိးလီၯ.



ထံဖိကီဿ္ဖိနီဢ္ဂံဿ္အိဢ္၀ဲ အဂၯ ႏြံကလီဿ္‚ ဒီတကီဿ္ညါသးဖွံဃုာ္ဒီးအီၯလီၯ.



သီခါသ့ဢ္တဖဢ္လဿ အဒိဒဿဖဲတဿ္ဖ်ီအဆဿကတီဿ္



တလးမူးပိာ္မုဢ္ဃုာ္ဒီးပွၯထီဢ္ဆွဿအီၯ


အ၀ဲသ့ဢ္ဒိးတ့ဒိးဖ်ီအသးဖဲ ဘူၯတၯ ၀့ဿ္ခိဢ္လီဿ္လံၯအပူၯန႔ဢ္လီၯ.



မ့ဿ္စီၯပၯတဂၯလဿ အအဲဢ္ဘဢ္ဖိသဢ္တဖဢ္စ့ဿ္ကီးန႔ဢ္လီၯ.



တဿ္တ့တဿ္ဖ်ီအလီဿ္န႔ဢ္မ့ဿ္၀ဲဖဲ သီခါဖႜဢ္တဖ်ဿဢ္အပူၯ လဿဘဢ္တဿ္တ့အီၯလဿ ၁၇ ယၯဖွိဢ္နံဢ္အပူၯန႔ဢ္လီၯ.



ထံဖိကီဿ္ဖိတဖဢ္ ဟ့ဢ္စ့ဿ္ကီးအ၀ဲသ့ဢ္လဿတဿ္ဟ့ဢ္တဖဢ္န႔ဢ္လီၯ.



ကလုာ္ဂၯဟဲဟးလဿ ဘူၯတၯကီဿ္န႔ဿ္၀ဲဒဢ္ဖဲ ၁၉၇၀ နံဢ္အခိဢ္အဃဿၯန႔ဢ္လီၯ.


တဿ္ယဲဿ္မံၯလဿ နတသ့ဢ္ညါ ဘဢ္ဃးကီဿ္ဘူၯတၯ အဂ့ဿ္.
၁. ဘူၯတၯအကီဿ္န႔ဢ္ ဘဢ္တဿ္ဒုးဃုဒုးဖိးအီၯလဿ ဘူးဒးအလါမါ လဿအမံၯမ့ဿ္ Shabdrung Ngawang Namgyal‚ ဖဲ ၁၇ ယၯဖွိဢ္နံဢ္ ထီဢ္သီသီအဆဿကတီဿ္‚ ဖဲသီခါ အံၯဃ့ဿ္ပူၯဖ်ဲးကြံာ္အသးလဿ တဿ္မၯအဿမၯသီလဿကီဿ္တံဘဲးအပူၯ၀ံၯအဆဿကတီဿ္န႔ဢ္လီၯ.

၂. ထံကီဿ္အံၯ ပွၯအါကတဿဿ္မ့ဿ္ ပွၯဘူးဒးဖိ ဒီး ပွၯခံဖုတဖုမ့ဿ္၀ဲ ပွၯဟ့ၯဒူၯ တဖဢ္န႔ဢ္လီၯ.

၃. ထံကီဿ္အံၯ ဘဢ္တဿ္တူဿ္လိာ္အီၯလဿ UN ဖဲ ၁၉၇၁‚ ဒီးတခ်ဳးလဿတဿ္တူဿ္လိာ္အီၯအဆဿကတီဿ္ တဿ္ကြဿ္အီၯ သဿနံဢ္ညါ ဒံးန႔ဢ္လီၯ.

၄. မ့ဿ္ထံကီဿ္တဘ့ဢ္ လဿ ဆဢ္ဖိကီဿ္ဖိလဿအမံၯ လဿအလီၯဆီ (the Bengal tiger, greater one-horned rhinoceros and clouded leopard) တဖဢ္ အိဢ္၀ဲဒဢ္အလီဿ္န႔ဢ္လီၯ.

၅. ထံကီဿ္အံၯ ပ်ဲ၀ဲ ထံဖိကီဿ္ဖိ လဿကသူအ့ထဿဢ္နဲး‚ ကြဲၯထံဢ္ဟူ ဖဲ ၁၉၉၉ နံဢ္အပူၯန႔ဢ္လီၯ.

• ဘူၯတၯန႔ဢ္ ဘဢ္တဿ္ကိးအီၯလဿ ပယိၯလီ အကီဿ္ (the Land of the Thunder Dragon) န႔ဢ္လီၯ.
• တဿ္တူဿ္လိာ္ပွၯဟးဆွဢ္ကီဿ္လဿကဟဲဆူကီဿ္အံၯ ဖဲ ၁၉၇၀ နံဢ္အခိဢ္အဃဿၯ‚ ဒီးဖဲ ကါအခီဢ္ထံးကတဿဿ္တခိဢ္ လဲၯတုၯလဿ ဘူၯတၯ အခါ ပွၯထံဖိကီဿ္ဖိ တဖဢ္ဆိမိဢ္၀ဲလဿ အမ့ဿ္ ပယိၯလဿအအီဢ္မဲာ္အူ န႔ဢ္လီၯ.
• စီၯပၯအံၯစံး၀ဲဒဢ္ အကပဿတဿ္ဒ္ အပဿ္အသိး လဿအအိဢ္ဒီးတဿ္အဲဢ္ထံဖိကီဿ္ဖိအသး န႔ဢ္လီၯ.

ဘူၯတၯ ကီဿ္အံၯအိဢ္လဿ ကိၯလၯသူကီဿ္ဒီး တရူးကီဿ္အဘဿဢ္စဿၯ ဖဲဟံၯမါလံယါ ကစဿဿ္အလိၯန႔ဢ္လီၯ.

(ဟံးန႔ဿ္အီၯလဿ http://blog.kopeter.com/2011/10/day-of-gross-national-happiness-as.html န႔ဢ္လီၯ.)

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ဟီဢ္ခိဢ္ခ်ဿ တဿ္သူဢ္ထီဢ္လဿ အလီၯဆီတဖဢ္ (အကူာ္ ၂)

26. Wall House (Groningen, Netherlands)




27. Guggenheim Museum (Bilbao, Spain)




28. Bahá’í House of Worship a.k.a Lotus Temple (Delhi, India)




29. Container City (London, UK)




30. Erwin Wurm: House Attack (Viena, Austria)




31. Wooden Gagster House (Archangelsk, Russia)




32. Air Force Academy Chapel (Colorado, United States)



33. Solar Furnace (Odeillo, France)




34. Dome House (Florida, United States)



35. Beijing National Stadium (Beijing, China)



36. Fashion Show Mall (Las Vegas, United States)



37. Luxor Hotel & Casino (Las Vegas, United States)



38. Zenith Europe (Strasbourg, France)



39. Civic Center (Santa Monica)




40. Mammy’s Cupboard (Natchez, MS, United States)




41. Pickle Barrel House (Grand Marais, Michigan, United States)




42. The Egg (Empire State Plaza, Albany, New York, United States)



43. Gherkin Building (London, UK)



44. Nord LB building (Hannover, Germany)



45. Lloyd’s building (London, UK)



46. “Druzhba Holiday Center Hall (Yalta, Ukraine)



47. Fuji television building (Tokyo, Japan)



48. UCSD Geisel Library (San Diego, California, United States)



49. Ripley’s Building (Niagara Falls, Ontario, Canada)

တဿ္န႔ဢ္အိဢ္ဒဢ္ ပွၯဒုးကဲထီဢ္န႔ဿ္၀ဲလီၯ.


50. The Bank of Asia a.k.a Robot Building (Bangkok, Thailand)


(ဟံးန႔ဿ္အီၯလဿ http://www.missgreenlady.com/2011/02/blog-post_22.html#more န႔ဢ္လီၯ.)

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